Which professional is responsible for monitoring a patient during general anesthesia or moderate sedation?

The role of monitoring a patient during general anesthesia or moderate sedation is typically assigned to healthcare professionals with the appropriate training and certification in anesthesia procedures. While dental hygienists play a vital role in patient care and can assist in various dental procedures, they are not primarily responsible for anesthesia monitoring.

The responsibility for patient monitoring during anesthesia usually falls within the scope of practice of a registered nurse, particularly those specialized in anesthesia, or a dentist who is trained to administer anesthesia. These professionals are equipped to assess vital signs, manage airway issues, and handle any emergencies that may arise while a patient is under sedation. They have the necessary knowledge of pharmacology, physiology, and emergency protocols.

In this context, a registered nurse is the correct answer as they are often involved in monitoring patients during these procedures due to their extensive training in clinical practices and patient care management.