Which of the following refers to a minor offense that generally results in only a fine?

The correct answer is "infraction," which is defined as a minor offense or violation of the law that is typically punishable by a fine rather than jail time or other more severe penalties. Infractions are often related to less serious offenses, such as traffic violations or local ordinance breaches, where the legal system seeks to discourage such behavior primarily through monetary penalties rather than criminal consequences.

In contrast, a misdemeanor represents a more serious category of offense that can involve jail time, community service, and higher fines, making it distinct from infractions. Felonies are the most serious type of crime, usually involving significant harm to individuals or society, and carry severe penalties including imprisonment for more than one year. A tort, on the other hand, relates to civil wrongs causing harm or loss, leading to legal liability rather than criminal sanctions. Thus, in the context of legal terminology, an infraction is the appropriate term for a minor offense that generally results in only a fine.