What is the goal of peer review in dentistry?

The goal of peer review in dentistry is to evaluate and enhance the quality of dental care. This process involves dental professionals assessing each other’s work to ensure that standards of practice are maintained and that patients receive the highest level of care possible. Through peer review, dentists engage in a systematic appraisal of clinical decisions, treatment outcomes, and adherence to best practices, leading to improvements in patient care and safety.

This collaborative review process serves as a constructive method for professional development, identifying areas where practitioners may benefit from additional education or support. It fosters an environment of accountability, where dentists can share knowledge and experiences, ultimately benefiting both practitioners and their patients.

In contrast, determining fees for services is more associated with business management rather than professional quality assessment. Recruiting new dentists pertains to workforce issues and practice development rather than the core of quality evaluation. Establishing a competitive market focuses on economic factors rather than the enhancement of clinical care. Thus, peer review distinctly prioritizes the quality of care over these other aspects.