What does implied consent mean in dentistry?

Implied consent in dentistry refers to the concept where consent is assumed based on the patient's actions or behavior rather than obtained through explicit verbal or written agreements. This means that when a patient seeks dental treatment and undergoes procedures without objecting or expressing hesitation, their actions suggest they agree to the treatment being provided. Implied consent is particularly relevant in situations where patients present for care, indicating their willingness to receive treatment simply by engaging with the dental professional and undergoing examination or procedures.

For example, if a patient sits in the dental chair and opens their mouth for examination or cleaning, it is inferred that they agree to the procedure, as this behavior demonstrates their consent to proceed.

Other options involve types of consent that do not fit the implied consent definition. Written consent entails a more formal process where the patient signs documents acknowledging their understanding and agreement to treatment. Consent assumed only in emergencies is not a principle of implied consent; rather, it describes a specific context where consent is legally permissible in critical situations. Lastly, verbal consent obtained during a first visit represents a specific agreement rather than an implied understanding based on behavior.